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THE MAKING OF AN INDIAN OCEAN WORLD-ECONOMY, 1250-1650 IBD

RAVI PALAT
AIAA
10 / 2015
9781137542199
Inglês

Sinopse

This book draws upon the histories of societies based on wet-rice cultivation, such as India and China, to chart a pattern of social evolution and state formation different from Eurocentric notions. Professor Palat argues that production conditions in wet-rice agriculture did not favor large farms and that the absence of a political relationship between capitalists and rulers led to the absence of monopolies which generated the surplus that facilitated capitalism. The density of commercial linkages within the Indian Ocean world-system led to commercialism without capitalism and the large population that could be supported by rice cultivation promoted an ?industrious revolution? in which skill and manual dexterity had a decisive advantage over machines.