THE POPULAR FRONT AND THE GLOBAL CIRCULATION OF MARXISM THRO IBD

Sinopse

This bookáexamines the globalácirculation of Marxism seen from one of its most highly charged sites: Calcutta in India. Building on but also revising existing approaches to global intellectual history, the book presents the circulation of Marxism through Calcutta as a historically-sited problem of mass mediation. Using tools from mediaástudies, the book explores the way that Marxism was presented to the public, the technologies used, and the meanings of Marxism in twentieth-century Calcutta. Demonstrating how the Popular Front was split between the so-called âÇÖpeopleâÇÖs groupâÇÖ and those whom were called âÇÖintellectualsâÇÖ, the book argues that the peopleâÇÖs group generally identified themselves as Marxists and preferred audio-visual media such as theatre, while the so-called intellectuals privileged academic rigour and print media, usually referring to themselves as Marxians. Thus, the author reveals a polyphony of Marxisms in the PopularáFront. Tracing Marxism back tothe Bengal Renaissance and the Swadeshi and Naxal movements, this book shows how debate around the meaning of âÇÖMarxismâÇÖ continued throughout the 1970s in Calcutta, and eventually engendered theáhistoriographical movement that has come to be known as Subaltern Studies.á